ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ

ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ: ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ) ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ:ꯐꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ:ꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟ-ꯄꯥꯁ ꯐꯦꯠ (ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯥꯂꯃꯤꯇꯦꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ): 100-300 ꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯐꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯅꯍꯤꯕꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯕꯥ G/head/day.

ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯎ (ꯁꯣꯌꯕꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ): ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ. ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯁꯟ ( 3% DMꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ)꯫

ꯍꯥꯏ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔꯆ ꯐꯤꯗ: ꯀꯣꯔꯟ (ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ 40%-45% ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔꯆ ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ.

ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯃꯣꯂꯥꯁ (5%-8% DM)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ. ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯤꯛ ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ (2-3 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ):

ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ (Me) 2.75 MCAL/KG DMꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ 60%-65% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯂꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯦꯁꯟ:

ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯐꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ 50%~55%ꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯨꯖ (ꯍꯣꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯂꯦꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ). ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯗꯤ.ꯄꯤ.: ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ (ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.)ꯒꯤ ꯶꯰%~꯶꯵% (ꯏ.g. ꯁꯣꯌꯕꯤꯟ ꯃꯤꯜ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ), ꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ. ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ꯫

RUP: CPꯒꯤ 35%~40% (E.G. ꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟ-ꯄꯥꯁ ꯁꯣꯌꯕꯤꯟ ꯃꯤꯜ), ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯄꯁꯟ.ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ:

ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ: ( (kg 35ꯒꯤ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ/ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 35ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ): 16%~18% CP.

ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ-ꯏꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ: 14%~16% CP.

ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯟ (Lys) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯟ (ꯃꯦꯠ):

ꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟ-ꯄꯥꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯟ: (rp-lys) 10~15 g/day, ꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟ-ꯄꯥꯁ ꯃꯦꯊꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯟ: (RP-MET) 5~8 g/day.

ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣ: ꯂꯥꯏꯁ:ꯃꯦꯠ ≈ 3:1 (e.g. ꯃꯤꯜꯀ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ 5%~8% ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯈꯤ.

Requirement: peNDF ≥ 20% ~ 22% (DM), maintain rumen motility and pH value (> 6.0).

ꯁꯣꯔꯁ: ꯑꯂꯐꯥꯂꯐꯥ ꯍꯦ (ꯁꯦꯃꯤ 3ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ), ꯑꯣꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ.

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯕ-ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ (SARA). ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ:ꯁꯤ ꯖꯦ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯕꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ .

ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ: ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ-ꯗꯤꯀꯣꯃꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ (ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ 10 ~ 20 g / ꯃꯀꯣꯛ / ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ). ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ (CA): 0{2}}7%~1.0% (ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯄꯥꯔꯇꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ)꯫

ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯣꯔꯁ (p): 0{5}}4%~0.5% (ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ 1.5~2:1ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯑꯣ)꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯲꯱ꯅꯤ):

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯥꯏꯗ, ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯂꯐꯦꯠ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ., ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ . ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ DCAD (ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯌꯟ-ꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ -100~-150ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ.

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A: 80,{1}}~100,000 iu/day (ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯣꯁꯥꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ).

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ D: 30,{1}}~50,000 IU/DAY (ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ).

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯏ: 500~1,000 iu/day (ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯃꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ).